Policies & Legal

What is the New Orleans STR Ordinance?

Updated 2026-05-28

The New Orleans STR Ordinance is the comprehensive body of municipal laws established to regulate short-term rental properties, defined as the rental of a residential dwelling for a period of less than 30 consecutive days. These regulations were created to manage the growth of the STR market, addressing concerns about housing affordability, neighborhood preservation, and public safety.

The ordinance specifies different types of permits based on zoning and residency, and it outlines the legal obligations for all STR operators in the city.

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How it works

To legally operate a short-term rental in New Orleans, a host must first obtain the correct STR permit from the city's Department of Safety and Permits. The type of permit required depends on the property's zoning district and whether the owner has a homestead exemption, signifying it as their primary residence.

There are two primary categories: Residential STRs (RSTR), which are largely restricted to owner-occupied properties, and Commercial STRs (CSTR), for properties in commercially zoned areas. The application process involves submitting proof of ownership and residency, passing safety inspections, and paying applicable fees.

Once approved, operators must display the permit number on all advertisements, collect and remit all required taxes, and comply with all operational standards, such as occupancy limits and noise restrictions.

Why it matters

Compliance with the New Orleans STR Ordinance is non-negotiable for anyone operating a vacation rental in the city. Failure to adhere to the law can result in substantial daily fines, property liens, permit revocation, and a ban from future operations.

For property owners and managers, these regulations directly impact business viability by determining where and how they can legally operate. Understanding the ordinance is essential for making informed investment decisions and maintaining a lawful, sustainable rental business in one of the country's most popular and highly regulated tourist destinations.

Examples

  • A homeowner with a homestead exemption in a residential Uptown neighborhood applies for a Residential STR permit to legally rent out a spare bedroom on Airbnb while they live in the house.
  • A property manager receives a violation notice and a fine for advertising an apartment in the French Quarter without displaying its valid STR permit number on the listing.
  • An investor is denied a permit for a new STR property in the Marigny because non-owner-occupied rentals are prohibited in that specific residential zoning district.
  • The owner of a condo in a Central Business District building zoned for commercial use successfully obtains a Commercial STR permit, allowing them to operate it as a full-time vacation rental without residing on-site.

Frequently asked questions

What are the main types of STR permits in New Orleans?+
The primary permit categories are Residential STR (RSTR), for owner-occupied properties with a homestead exemption in residential zones, and Commercial STR (CSTR), for properties in most commercial and mixed-use zones. Specific rules and additional permit types can apply in certain areas, such as the French Quarter.
Do I need to live in the property to get an STR permit in New Orleans?+
Yes, in most residentially zoned areas. To obtain a Residential STR permit, you must have a valid homestead exemption on the property, proving it is your primary residence. Non-owner-occupied STRs are generally restricted to specific commercially zoned districts.
Where must I display my New Orleans STR permit number?+
The New Orleans STR Ordinance requires that your valid permit number be displayed on every advertisement or online platform listing your rental. This includes OTAs like Airbnb and Vrbo, as well as any personal direct booking websites or social media posts promoting the rental.
What are the penalties for operating an illegal short-term rental in New Orleans?+
Operating an STR without a valid permit is a serious violation that can result in daily fines of up to $500 per day, liens placed on the property, and being barred from obtaining a permit in the future.
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