What is Tax Collection?
In the vacation rental industry, tax collection refers to the mandatory process of adding taxes—such as occupancy, lodging, tourist, sales, or value-added tax (VAT)—to a guest's booking total. The specific taxes and rates are determined by local, state, and national laws where the property is located.
It is the property owner's or manager's responsibility to accurately calculate and collect these funds from the guest at the time of payment.
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How it works
First, a host must research and identify all applicable tax types and rates for their rental's specific address. Next, they configure their booking systems to automatically apply these taxes to guest invoices.
For direct bookings, property management software like Lodgify can automate this by allowing hosts to set custom tax rules. When a guest pays for their reservation, the collected tax amount is included in the total payment.
The host then holds these funds separately until they are due to be paid to the respective tax agencies.
Why it matters
Proper tax collection is crucial for legal compliance, helping hosts avoid significant fines, penalties, and interest on unpaid taxes. It ensures financial transparency with guests and contributes to the public services and infrastructure that support tourism in the local community.
For the business, it represents a key aspect of professional financial management and helps maintain a good standing with local authorities.
Examples
- A host in Scottsdale, Arizona, configures their direct booking website to add the state, county, and city transaction privilege (sales) tax and transient lodging tax to each reservation total.
- A property manager in Europe ensures their system correctly applies the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate for accommodation services to all invoices for their serviced apartments.
- In a jurisdiction where Airbnb automatically collects and remits state-level occupancy tax, a host must still manually add and collect the separate city-mandated tourist tax for their bookings.
- A cabin owner in the Great Smoky Mountains uses their property management software to set up different tax rules for their properties in Tennessee and North Carolina, reflecting each state and county's specific requirements.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between tax collection and tax remittance?+
Do OTAs like Airbnb and Vrbo handle all tax collection for hosts?+
How do I determine the correct tax rates for my vacation rental?+
What happens if I fail to collect taxes from my guests?+
Related terms
Occupancy Tax
Occupancy tax is a tax levied on the rental of short-term accommodations, which hosts are legally required to collect from guests and remit to local or state…
Tourist Tax
A tourist tax is a levy imposed by local or regional governments on visitors staying in short-term accommodations. The revenue is typically used to fund…
Tax Remittance
Tax remittance is the process of forwarding taxes collected from guests, such as occupancy or sales tax, to the appropriate government authorities.
Sales Tax
Sales tax is a consumption tax charged on the sale of goods and services, which vacation rental operators are often required to collect from guests and remit…
