Finance

What is Per Person Sharing?

Updated 2026-06-02

Per Person Sharing, often abbreviated as PPS, is a pricing strategy where the cost of a rental is calculated for each individual guest rather than as a flat rate for the entire unit. This model is common in hostels, guesthouses, and co-living spaces where guests might share a dormitory or common areas.

The final price of the booking is determined by multiplying the PPS rate by the number of guests.

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How it works

To implement a Per Person Sharing model, a host establishes a specific price that each guest will pay per night. When a guest makes a reservation, the total cost is calculated by multiplying this PPS rate by the number of occupants and the number of nights.

For example, a room with a PPS rate of $50 will cost $100 per night for two guests. Vacation rental software allows property managers to set up these occupancy-based pricing rules.

Systems like Lodgify can then automatically apply the correct pricing based on the guest count provided during the booking process.

Why it matters

This pricing model allows for flexible and competitive rate setting. It can make a property more appealing to solo travelers or small groups by offering a lower entry price point compared to a fixed room rate.

For hosts, it ensures that revenue scales directly with the number of guests, accurately reflecting the increased use of utilities, amenities, and cleaning resources. This granularity can help maximize revenue and optimize occupancy across different traveler types.

Examples

  • A hostel in Dublin advertises beds in an 8-person mixed dormitory for €25 per person sharing. A solo traveler pays €25 for the night, while a group of four pays €100.
  • A bed & breakfast in a wine region prices its queen room at $90 for a single guest or $70 per person sharing for two guests, resulting in a total of $140 for a couple.
  • The owner of a large ski chalet sets a base rate for the first 6 guests and then implements a per person sharing rate for each additional guest up to the maximum capacity of 12.
  • A boutique hotel uses a PPS model for its family suite to differentiate pricing, charging less for a family of three than for a family of five using the same space.

Frequently asked questions

Is 'Per Person Sharing' the same as an 'extra guest fee'?+
They are related but distinct. A 'per person sharing' rate is the core price for one individual in a shared context. An 'extra guest fee' is an additional charge applied on top of a base rate that already covers a set number of guests (e.g., a base rate for 2 people, plus a fee for a 3rd person).
Which property types are best suited for PPS pricing?+
PPS pricing is most common for hostels with dormitories, guesthouses, and bed & breakfasts. It can also be effective for any vacation rental that wants to offer variable pricing for the same room based on single versus double or group occupancy.
How does Per Person Sharing work on online travel agencies (OTAs)?+
Most major OTAs and channel managers support occupancy-based pricing. Hosts can configure their rate plans within the OTA's extranet or their property management system to charge different rates based on the number of guests entered during the booking process.
What is the difference between 'per person' and 'per person sharing'?+
The terms are often used interchangeably in practice. However, 'per person sharing' (PPS) specifically implies that the price is for one person when the room or unit is shared with at least one other person. 'Per person' is a broader term for any rate quoted on an individual basis.
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